Since the beginning of the F-16 program in Portugal, Squadrons 201 and 301 have maintained pilot exchange programs with friendly and allied nations. The pilot exchange program in the F-16 started in January 2000 when Captain Pilot-Aviator António Ideias was integrated into the 10th Wing at Kleine-Brogel Air Base in Belgium.

Two years later, in June 2002, Major Pilot Carlos Marques was stationed at Luke Air Force Base in Arizona, USA, extending the pilot exchange program to the United States of America. Similarly, Portugal has hosted pilots from the United States and Belgium, reciprocating the exchange of experiences and knowledge.

At its core, this project validates and consolidates the interoperability of national aircraft and crews. It ensures that national operational standards are compatible with those of allied nations, which is essential for participating in multinational operations. This exchange program enhances cooperation and mutual understanding among the participating air forces, contributing to effective joint operations in diverse international environments.